Objectives
This document intends to provide brief information on different procedures or options available, which can be used by the customers for starting a new financial year in Tally company data.
There are Three procedures available for starting new financial year in Tally:
1. Changing ‘Current Period‘ in Gateway of Tally.
2. ‘Splitting Company Data’ after finalization of accounts.
- For Tally.ERP 9 Release 2.1 and Lower Releases (including Tally 9)
- For Tally.ERP 9 Release 3.0 and above
3. Export Closing Balances and Import as Opening Balances in the newly created Company
- For Tally.ERP 9 Release 3.0 and above
Information about starting new financial year:
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Procedures for starting new financial year |
When it should be done? |
Why it should be followed? |
Who should follow it? |
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Changing ‘Current Period’ in Gateway of Tally |
Beginning of new financial year
Eg: If financial year is April to March, change the period from 1st April |
* To start new financial year and continue voucher entry in same company data
* To carry forward all ledger balances without creating a new company
* To see reports of different financial years together |
* Customers who wants to carry forward all ledger balances without creating a new company
* Who have started books of accounts in Tally recently (i.e., in last financial year)
* Customers who want to see reports for different financial years together |
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Splitting Company Data after finalisation of accounts |
* When last financial year accounts are finalized/audited
* When data is accumulated for multiple financial years and data size has increased |
* To reduce data size and to improve performance/ speed of Tally
* To secure old financial years data and work with current financial year in a separate folder
* To have separate company folders for different financial years |
* To reduce data size and improve performance/ speed of Tally
* To secure old financial years data and work with current financial year in a separate folder
* To have separate company folders for different financial years |
|
Export Closing Balances and Import as Opening Balances in the newly created Company |
* When a new company is created. |
* To carry forward all ledger/stock item balances to new company created
* To start new financial year and continue voucher entry in newly created company |
* Customers who intends to create a new company for each financial year
* To carry forward all ledger balances to new company created |
Walk through in Tally:
Changing ‘Current Period’ in Gateway of Tally
The Current financial year is 1-4-2010 to 31-03-2011, and in the Gateway of Tally it displays the Current Period as shown:
Fig 1.1
Now if you want to create a voucher on 1-4-2011, the error message Date above current period (31-Mar-11) is displayed.

Fig 1.2
Change the Current Period in the Gateway of Tally by pressing Alt + F2
Change Period
01-04-2011 to 31-03-2012, and then record the vouchers for the new financial year.

Fig 1.3
It will change the Current Period
information and you will be able to save vouchers for the financial year 2011-12.

Fig 1.4
Balances of the previous financial period will be carried forward without passing any closing transactions.
Note:
When the Current Period is changed in Gateway of tally you need not change the ‘Financial Year From:’ and ‘Books Beginning from:’ dates in Company Alteration Screen.
Split Company Data
Splitting Company Data after finalization of accounts,
Introduction
Tally’s flexible period-less accounting permits the entry of data for any number of years. This feature has tremendous benefits. The presence of voluminous old data creates unnecessary load on the system. Splitting a financial year enables you to retain most of the benefits while overcoming this system overhead.
When you split the data, two things happen:-
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New companies are created for the respective split periods.
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The entire data is retained in the original company.
How to Split Company Data:
I. For Tally.ERP 9 Release 2.1 and Lower Releases (including Tally 9)
Pre-split activities
Before you split the data, ensure that:
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All adjustment forex gains/losses have been fully adjusted using Journal entries. Verify that the item “Unadjusted Forex Gains/Loss” does not appear in the balance sheet
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There are no pending purchase bills/sales bills. Check the profit and loss account and inventory statements for pending purchase/sales bills. You may account them to the respective party accounts or to the respective “bills pending” accounts.
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Ensure that all the Bank Vouchers are reconciled from Bank Reconciliation statement.
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Ensure that a Backup of the data has been taken
Note: The customers using Tally.ERP 9 Release 2.0 and above releases, who have enabled the option Enable Auto Backup for the company can continue to split the data without taking the manual backup.
Procedure to Split the Financial Years
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Go to Gateway of Tally, Select Alt+F3: Cmp Info
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Select Split Company Data.
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Select the Company whose data is to be split.
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Tally recommends the split-off date based on the existing data. It is recommended that the Split Point is set as the beginning of the latest financial year, though Tally permits any date as the split point.
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Splits occur in sets of two periods. Hence, start with the latest. For example, you need to split a company’s four years data (1-4-2008 to 31-03-2012) into four separate “companies”, each with a particular financial year. Select the beginning of the latest financial year first (1-04-2011).

Fig 1.5
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On confirming the periods, two new companies will be created – one with data from 1-4-2008 to 31-03-2011, i.e., for three years, and the other for the period 1-4-2011 to 31-03-2012.
The historical data, for one or more financial years, will be preserved as a single company, and the current financial year, will be preserved as another company. Normally there is no reason or benefit to split the earlier years again into separate companies. If you wish to do so, repeat the steps mentioned above for the earlier period (1-4-2008 to 31-03-2009, 1-4-2009 to 31-03-2010 & 1-4-2010 to 31-3-2011).
All the companies are full companies in their own right. Data can be entered, displayed and altered. Please print the key financial reports (Trial Balance, Balance Sheet, Profit & Loss, and Stock Summary etc.) for each company for the relevant periods and compare them for accuracy.
Once you are satisfied that you have a successful split, it is advisable to take a backup of the original company and permanently delete its data from the hard-disk. This will prevent any accidental entry of fresh data into the old database.
To delete a company, press Alt+F3 at the Gateway of Tally, select a company to Alter it, and at the point where you can modify the Company Information, press Alt+D.
You will also need to alter the names of the two freshly created companies as per your requirement.
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Data Splitting Errors and their possible solutions |
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Error Messages |
Possible Suggestions/Solutions |
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Incorrect due date for bill No/ ledger |
Reason: Due date entered in Billwise details screen is not correct. Solution: Open Tally.spl file available in the Tally folder and check the bill number mentioned.
|
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Cannot understand the formula RRs does not Exist |
Solution:
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No accounting information
Or
No accounting details |
Reason: While splitting the data, Tally consolidates all the entries made. This error occurs only if the system finds some subsequent alterations to a particular master, i.e., if you have changed the name of the master or if the entry is incomplete or if you have made some alterations to that particular entry.
Solution: Open Tally.spl file in notepad available in Tally Directory and check the message. This file provides you with information of the voucher number and date that has problem. Make a note of the same, re-accept or delete that particular voucher through day book and then try splitting. |
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Cannot change Parent of group |
Solution: Open Tally.spl file in notepad available in Tally Directory after attempting to split, check the message, rectify the entry and proceed splitting. |
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No entries in voucher |
Reason: This error may occur due to the following reasons:
(1) The Security Control and Tally Audit features have been enabled in the company creation screen and one or more vouchers have been deleted after auditing them.
(2) If voucher entries were passed enabling ‘Allow ’0′ Valued entries in vouchers’ feature and later disabled.
Solution:
(1) Accept the un-audited vouchers / ledgers (Gateway of Tally > Display > Statement of Accounts > Tally Audit > Vouchers/Ledgers F7: Accept all or F7 to accept one by one > Save
(2) Enable ‘Allow ’0′ Valued entries in Vouchers’ in F11 Features. |
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Parent belongs to different category |
Reason: This error may occur if you have altered the cost category of a cost centre after entering few vouchers for the same.
Solution: Check the Tally.spl file available in the Tally folder, for the details of the error reported. Rectify the same and try splitting. |
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Ledger does not exist! |
Reason: It has been observed that the masters (default ledger master) altered was not getting refreshed.
Solution: Upgrade to the latest version Tally.ERP 9 and try splitting. |
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Cost Category does not exist! |
Reason: It has been observed that the masters (cost category/cost centre) altered was not getting refreshed.
Solution: Upgrade to the latest version Tally.ERP 9 and try splitting. |
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Godown/Location does not exist!
|
Reason: It has been observed that the Destination Godown/Location name disappears once a Stock Journal with Voucher Class entry is passed.
Solution: Upgrade to the latest version Tally.ERP 9 and try splitting. |
FAQ’s
Question 1:
I have been using Tally and wish to split the company data. Will there be a problem in synchroni-zation?
Answer:
You will not have any problem in synchronising the existing companies. However after split, the new companies will have a new identification, you need to configure ‘Client /Server Rule’ in newly created companies and start the synchronisation process.
Question 2:
Is it possible to import the Excise Opening stock after splitting the data in Tally.ERP 9?
Answer:
Yes, it is possible to import the Excise Opening stock. If you are using ‘Excise for Dealers’ module of Tally.ERP 9 and split the company data, follow the below mentioned procedure to account the Closing Stock as the Opening Stock after splitting the data.
The procedure of importing the Data is different for –
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The Company which has data of One Financial Year
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The company which has data for multiple Financial Year

